Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

128,044

1.76% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

36.6

1.95% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

10.9%

2.62% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$75,560

0.831% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$353,600

6.28% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX had a population of 128k people with a median age of 36.6 and a median household income of $75,560. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX grew from 125,827 to 128,044, a 1.76% increase and its median household income grew from $74,937 to $75,560, a 0.831% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (50.9%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (16.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (11.6%), White (Hispanic) (7.62%), and Other (Hispanic) (5.23%).

32.4% of the households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

85.1% of the residents in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Collin County (Southwest)--Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are Toni & Guy Hairdressing Academy-Plano (113 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2020, the median property value in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was $353,600, and the homeownership rate was 44.8%.

Most people in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25 minutes. The average car ownership in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX borders Plano City (West) PUMA, TX, Plano City (Central) PUMA, TX, Allen, Murphy, Plano (East) & Parker Cities PUMA, TX, Carrollton (North) & Dallas (North) Cities PUMA, TX, Garland (Northwest) & Richardson (East) Cities PUMA, TX, Dallas (Far North) & Richardson (Southwest) Cities PUMA, TX, and North of I-635 PUMA, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX is home to a population of 128k people, from which 85.1% are citizens. As of 2020, 25.9% of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (33.2k people).

In 2020, there were 3.02 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (65.2k people) in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 21.6k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 14.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are Spanish (13,547 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (4,628 households), and Hindi (2,227 households).

Citizenship

85.1%

2020 Citizenship

84%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 85.1% of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was 84%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
65.2k ± 2.25k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
21.6k ± 1.46k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
14.8k ± 1.43k

16.1%

Hispanic Population

20.6k people

16.1% of the people in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are hispanic (20.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

25.9%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

33.2k people

26.7%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

33.6k people

As of 2020, 25.9% of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX residents (33.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was 26.7%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
13,547 households (11.2%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
4,628 households (3.82%)
Hindi
2,227 households (1.84%)

32.4% of the households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was Spanish. 11.2% of the households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,972 ± 387
Gulf War (2001-)
1,314 ± 297
Korea
472 ± 151

Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.5 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX employs 68.1k people. The largest industries in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are Computer Systems Design (4,375 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,165 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,783 people), and the highest paying industries are Software publishing ($162,570), Electronics stores ($159,014), and Offices of other health practitioners ($154,549).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

33,011

Women

48.5%

35,041

Men

51.5%

The workforce of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX in 2020 was 68,052 people, with 48.5% woman, and 51.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

68.1k

2020 Value

0.273%

1 Year growth

± 0.273%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 0.273%, from 67.9k employees to 68.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX, are Other managers (2,414 people), Accountants & auditors (2,059 people), and Elementary & middle school teachers (2,044 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

68.1k

2020 Value

0.273%

1 Year growth

± 0.273%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 0.273%, from 67.9k employees to 68.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX, are Computer Systems Design (4,375 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,165 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,783 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$59,440

Median earning men ± $3,115

$42,176

Median earning women ± $1,629

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($96,518), Manufacturing ($88,750), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($86,161).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,266), Construction ($66,518), and Manufacturing ($56,339).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$255B
Gasoline
$212B
Fuel oils
$180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.26T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.54T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$77.7B
California
$68.4B
Michigan
$58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.12%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX awarded 113 degrees. The student population of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 12 male students and 246 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are White (70 and 61.9%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17 and 15%), Unknown (16 and 14.2%), and Black or African American (7 and 6.19%).

The largest universities in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX by number of degrees awarded are Toni & Guy Hairdressing Academy-Plano (113 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Collin County (Southwest)--Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX are General Cosmetology (113 and 100%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.369% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.496% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX in 2020 were Bachelors Degree (34.9k), Some college (22.3k), and Graduate Degree (21.4k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was $353,600 in 2020, which is 1.54 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $332,700 to $353,600, a 6.28% increase. The homeownership rate in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX is 44.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 25 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX is $75,560. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX with a value of $141,330, followed by Austin City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (West & South) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $130,920 and $121,555.

Property

$353,600

Median Property Value 2020

±$5,637

$24,630

Median Property Taxes

±$1,062

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

44.8%

Homeownership

2020

63.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 44.8% of the housing units in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 45.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX with a value of $141,330, followed by Austin City (Northwest) PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (West & South) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $130,920 and $121,555.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$75,560

Median Household Income

± $3,178

55k

Number of Households

± 1,921

In 2020, the median household income of the 55k households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX grew to $75,560 from the previous year's value of $74,937.

The following chart displays the households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.484

2020 Wage GINI in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX

0.492

2019 Wage GINI in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX

In 2020, the income inequality in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was 0.484 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.73% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (74%)
Worked At Home (12.5%)
Carpooled (6.64%)

In 2020, 74% of workers in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12.5%) and those who carpooled to work (6.64%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX have a shorter commute time (25 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.16% of the workforce in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX (13.7k out of 126k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX is White, followed by Asian and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87.6% of the population of Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 59.3% on employee plans, 5.59% on Medicaid, 10.5% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 0.908% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1629 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1642 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1660 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 759 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,629 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,629 patients per year. This represents a 0.792% decrease from the previous year (1,642 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.4% under 18 years, 28.4% between 18 and 34 years, 37.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.8% were men and 52.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

12.4%

Uninsured

59.3%

Employer Coverage

5.59%

Medicaid

10.5%

Medicare

11.3%

Non-Group

0.908%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX declined by 7.63% from 13.5% to 12.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dallas (North), Plano (South) & Richardson (North) Cities PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.