Jackson City PUMA, TN

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison

2021 Population

115,651

0.48% 1-year growth

US Senator

Marsha Blackburn

Republican Party

US Senator

Bill Hagerty

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

38.2

0.521% 1-year decrease

2021 Poverty Rate

18.6%

0.911% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$51,702

5.48% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$144,800

6.86% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

47,117

3.53% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Jackson City PUMA, TN had a population of 116k people with a median age of 38.2 and a median household income of $51,702. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Jackson City PUMA, TN grew from 115,098 to 115,651, a 0.48% increase and its median household income grew from $49,014 to $51,702, a 5.48% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Jackson City PUMA, TN are White (Non-Hispanic) (59.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (33%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.43%), Other (Hispanic) (1.62%), and White (Hispanic) (1.33%).

3.89% of the households in Jackson City PUMA, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.4% of the residents in Jackson City PUMA, TN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Madison & Chester Counties--Jackson City PUMA, TN are Union University (1,008 degrees awarded in 2021), Jackson State Community College (220400) (709 degrees), and Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Jackson (483 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Jackson City PUMA, TN was $144,800, and the homeownership rate was 64.4%.

Most people in Jackson City PUMA, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Jackson City PUMA, TN was 2 cars per household.

Jackson City PUMA, TN borders Gibson, Dyer, Obion, Crockett & Lake Counties PUMA, TN, Weakley, Henry, Carroll, Humphreys, Benton & Houston Counties PUMA, TN, and Henderson, Hardeman, McNairy, Hardin, Haywood & Decatur Counties PUMA, TN.

United States Tennessee

Population & Diversity

Jackson City PUMA, TN is home to a population of 116k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2021, 2.78% of Jackson City PUMA, TN residents were born outside of the country (3.22k people).

In 2021, there were 1.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (68.6k people) in Jackson City PUMA, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 38.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 2.82k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Jackson City PUMA, TN are Spanish (3,295 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (162 households), and Vietnamese (123 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

61,110

Women

52.8%

54,564

Men

47.2%

The resident population of United States in 2021 was 115,674 inhabitants, with 47.2% men, and 52.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

98.4%

2021 Citizenship

98.4%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 98.4% of Jackson City PUMA, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Jackson City PUMA, TN was 98.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Jackson City PUMA, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Jackson City PUMA, TN

White (Non-Hispanic)
68.6k ± 544
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
38.1k ± 508
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
2.82k ± 537

3.92%

Hispanic Population

4.53k people

3.92% of the people in Jackson City PUMA, TN are hispanic (4.53k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Jackson City PUMA, TN as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
998 ± 772 people
Honduras
393 ± 486 people
India
220 ± 364 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Jackson City PUMA, TN was Mexico, the natal country of 998 Jackson City PUMA, TN residents, followed by Honduras with 393 and India with 220.

Foreign-Born Population

2.78%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

3.22k people

2.8%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

3.22k people

As of 2021, 2.78% of Jackson City PUMA, TN residents (3.22k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Jackson City PUMA, TN was 2.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Jackson City PUMA, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
3,295 households (3.03%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
162 households (0.149%)
Vietnamese
123 households (0.113%)

3.89% of the households in Jackson City PUMA, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2021, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Jackson City PUMA, TN was Spanish. 3.03% of the households in Jackson City PUMA, TN reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,885 ± 268
Gulf War (2001-)
1,001 ± 255
Gulf War (1990s)
798 ± 211

Jackson City PUMA, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.88 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Jackson City PUMA, TN employs 47.1k people. The largest industries in Jackson City PUMA, TN are Restaurants & Food Services (3,584 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,339 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,015 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($283,097), Offices of physicians ($104,333), and Wired telecommunications carriers ($97,943).

Males in Jackson City PUMA, TN have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $43,677. The income inequality in Jackson City PUMA, TN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.452, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

23,295

Women

51.2%

22,217

Men

48.8%

The workforce of Jackson City PUMA, TN in 2020 was 45,512 people, with 51.2% woman, and 48.8% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Jackson City PUMA, TN.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

47.1k

2021 Value

3.53%

1 Year growth

± 3.53%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Jackson City PUMA, TN grew at a rate of 3.53%, from 45.5k employees to 47.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Jackson City PUMA, TN, are Registered nurses (1,516 people), Miscellaneous production workers, including semiconductor processors (1,374 people), and Cashiers (1,359 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Jackson City PUMA, TN.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

47.1k

2021 Value

3.53%

1 Year growth

± 3.53%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Jackson City PUMA, TN grew at a rate of 3.53%, from 45.5k employees to 47.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Jackson City PUMA, TN, are Restaurants & Food Services (3,584 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,339 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,015 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Jackson City PUMA, TN, though some of these residents may live in Jackson City PUMA, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,895

Median earning men ± $2,285

$30,375

Median earning women ± $888

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($62,895), Wholesale Trade ($54,167), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($53,125).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Construction ($50,601), Public Administration ($47,479), and Wholesale Trade ($43,386).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

View Full Dashboard

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Tennessee to other states, or from other states to Tennessee.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Tennessee product (by dollars) was Electronics with $51.3B, followed by Motorized vehicles ($50.3B) and Pharmaceuticals ($49.5B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Tennessee products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Tennessee.

$471B

2020 Value in Tennessee

$1.05T

Projected 2050 Value in Tennessee

123% growth

In 2020, total outbound Tennessee trade was $471B. This is expected to increase 123% to $1.05T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Tennessee trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Tennessee to other states, or from other states to Tennessee.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$34.2B
Texas
$26.7B
Kentucky
$21B

In 2020, the top outbound Tennessee domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $34.2B, followed by Texas with $26.7B and Kentucky and $21B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Tennessee shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 60.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (37.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.978%).

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Jackson City PUMA, TN. Showing the available data for Tennessee.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (60.7%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (37.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.978%)
Independent Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 60.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (37.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.978%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Tennessee for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Tennessee

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Marsha Blackburn

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2019

Bill Hagerty

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Tennessee

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Tennessee have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Jackson City PUMA, TN awarded 2,825 degrees. The student population of Jackson City PUMA, TN in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 4,791 male students and 7,044 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Jackson City PUMA, TN are White (1,888 and 67.5%), followed by Black or African American (669 and 23.9%), Unknown (109 and 3.9%), and Hispanic or Latino (65 and 2.32%).

The largest universities in Jackson City PUMA, TN by number of degrees awarded are Union University (1,008 and 35.7%), Jackson State Community College (220400) (709 and 25.1%), and Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Jackson (483 and 17.1%).

The most popular majors in Madison & Chester Counties--Jackson City PUMA, TN are Liberal Arts & Sciences (340 and 12%), Registered Nursing (275 and 9.73%), and General Business Administration & Management (178 and 6.3%).

The median tuition cost in Madison & Chester Counties--Jackson City PUMA, TN for private four year colleges is $15,520.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Jackson City PUMA, TN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 63.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 30.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 11,835 (40.5% men and 59.5% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 11,835 students enrolled in Jackson City PUMA, TN, 40.5% men and 59.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 7,065 records, of which 59.6% were women and 40.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
49 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
213 degree-majors awarded
Organizational Leadership
57 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Madison & Chester Counties--Jackson City PUMA, TN was General Business Administration & Management with 49 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Madison & Chester Counties--Jackson City PUMA, TN according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Union University
1,008 degrees awarded
Jackson State Community College (220400)
709 degrees awarded
Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Jackson
483 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Union University with 1,008 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 1,054 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Jackson City PUMA, TN, which is 0.595 times less than the 1,771 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,888 degrees mean that there were 2.82 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 669 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($15,520) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,760) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,300) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2021, 0.586% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.637% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Jackson City PUMA, TN in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (31.1k), Some college (22.2k), and Secondary Education (13.8k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Jackson City PUMA, TN was $144,800 in 2021, which is 0.591 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $135,500 to $144,800, a 6.86% increase. The homeownership rate in Jackson City PUMA, TN is 64.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Jackson City PUMA, TN have an average commute time of 20.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Jackson City PUMA, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Jackson City PUMA, TN is $51,702. In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Jackson City PUMA, TN was Franklin & Brentwood Cities PUMA, TN with a value of $116,492, followed by Collierville Town & Germantown City PUMA, TN and Nashville-Davidson (Southwest) PUMA, TN, with respective values of $106,550 and $94,118.

Housing

Property

$144,800

Median Property Value 2021

±$5,068

$28,854

Median Property Taxes

±$1,265

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jackson City PUMA, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Jackson City PUMA, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

64.4%

Homeownership

2021

68.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 64.4% of the housing units in Jackson City PUMA, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 64.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Jackson City PUMA, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Jackson City PUMA, TN was Franklin & Brentwood Cities PUMA, TN with a value of $116,492, followed by Collierville Town & Germantown City PUMA, TN and Nashville-Davidson (Southwest) PUMA, TN, with respective values of $106,550 and $94,118.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Jackson City PUMA, TN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$51,702

Median Household Income

± $2,224

44.8k

Number of Households

± 1,672

In 2021, the median household income of the 44.8k households in Jackson City PUMA, TN grew to $51,702 from the previous year's value of $49,014.

The following chart displays the households in Jackson City PUMA, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.452

2021 Wage GINI in Jackson City PUMA, TN

0.448

2020 Wage GINI in Jackson City PUMA, TN

In 2021, the income inequality in Jackson City PUMA, TN was 0.452 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.786% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Jackson City PUMA, TN was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Jackson City PUMA, TN in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Jackson City PUMA, TN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (79.1%)
Carpooled (9.73%)
Worked At Home (5.73%)

In 2021, 79.1% of workers in Jackson City PUMA, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.73%) and those who worked at home (5.73%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Jackson City PUMA, TN have a shorter commute time (20.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.5% of the workforce in Jackson City PUMA, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Jackson City PUMA, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Jackson City PUMA, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Jackson City PUMA, TN have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Jackson City PUMA, TN (20.5k out of 110k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Jackson City PUMA, TN is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89.3% of the population of Jackson City PUMA, TN has health coverage, with 41.1% on employee plans, 21.2% on Medicaid, 13.2% on Medicare, 12.2% on non-group plans, and 1.66% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see 1401 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.358% increase from the previous year (1396 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1794 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 594 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

1,401 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tennessee

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see an average of 1,401 patients per year. This represents a 0.358% increase from the previous year (1,396 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tennessee in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.3% under 18 years, 21.6% between 18 and 34 years, 37.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.1% were men and 53.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.7%

Uninsured

41.1%

Employer Coverage

21.2%

Medicaid

13.2%

Medicare

12.2%

Non-Group

1.66%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Jackson City PUMA, TN grew by 0.493% from 10.6% to 10.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Jackson City PUMA, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.