San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2020 Population

2.06M

1.84% 1-year decline

2020 Median Age

42.2

1.69% 1-year increase

2018 Poverty Rate

40.5%

0.613% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$23,709

2.39% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$122,600

0.406% 1-year decline

2020 Employed Population

700,862

0.323% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR had a population of 2.06M people with a median age of 42.2 and a median household income of $23,709. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR declined from 2.1M to 2.06M, a −1.84% decrease and its median household income grew from $23,156 to $23,709, a 2.39% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are White (Hispanic) (58.6%), Other (Hispanic) (16%), Black or African American (Hispanic) (13.4%), Two+ (Hispanic) (10.3%), and White (Non-Hispanic) (0.955%).

None of the households in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

The largest universities in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are NUC University (10,955 degrees awarded in 2021), Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Gurabo Campus (2,690 degrees), and University of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras (2,309 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR was $122,600, and the homeownership rate was 67.6%.

Most people in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.9 minutes. The average car ownership in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR was 2 cars per household.

San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR borders Aguadilla-Isabela, PR, Arecibo, PR, Coamo, PR, Coco, PR, Guayama, PR, Jayuya, PR, and Ponce, PR.

Photo by Michael Au

United States Puerto Rico

Population & Diversity

In 2020, there were 3.65 times more White (Hispanic) residents (1.21M people) in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 331k Other (Hispanic) and 277k Black or African American (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR

White (Hispanic)
1.21M ± 8.8k
Other (Hispanic)
331k ± 6.98k
Black or African American (Hispanic)
277k ± 6.85k

98.7%

Hispanic Population

2.03M people

98.7% of the people in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are hispanic (2.03M people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Puerto Rico.

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
51,432 ± 5,524 people
Cuba
10,896 ± 2,558 people
Colombia
3,744 ± 1,501 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Puerto Rico was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 51,432 Puerto Rico residents, followed by Cuba with 10,896 and Colombia with 3,744.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
16,856 ± 957
Korea
7,952 ± 597
Gulf War (2001-)
7,200 ± 731

San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.12 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR employs 701k people. The largest industries in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are Retail Trade (92,139 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (90,154 people), and Educational Services (67,622 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($37,767), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($36,691), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($34,389).

Males in Puerto Rico have an average income that is 1.11 times higher than the average income of females, which is $31,123. The income inequality in Puerto Rico (measured using the Gini index) is 0.451, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

701k

2020 Value

± 6,896

−0.323%

1 Year decline

± 1.37%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR declined at a rate of −0.323%, from 703k employees to 701k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (100,754 people), Sales & Related Occupations (85,055 people), and Management Occupations (53,683 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

701k

2020 Value

± 6,896

−0.323%

1 Year decline

± 1.37%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR declined at a rate of −0.323%, from 703k employees to 701k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, are Retail Trade (92,139 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (90,154 people), and Educational Services (67,622 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, though some of these residents may live in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$19,960

Median earning men ± $325

$19,578

Median earning women ± $273

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Information ($30,989), Public Administration ($30,470), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($29,827).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Information ($31,330), Public Administration ($26,955), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($26,807).

Establishments by Size

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Education

In 2021, universities in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR awarded 37,746 degrees. The student population of San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 98,796 male students and 154,632 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are Hispanic or Latino (35,823 and 94.9%), followed by Unknown (593 and 1.57%), Black or African American (557 and 1.48%), and White (553 and 1.47%).

The largest universities in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR by number of degrees awarded are NUC University (10,955 and 29%), Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Gurabo Campus (2,690 and 7.13%), and University of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras (2,309 and 6.12%).

The most popular majors in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are Registered Nursing (2,865 and 7.59%), General Business Administration & Management (1,152 and 3.05%), and Nail Specialist & Manicurist (943 and 2.5%).

The median tuition costs in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR are $5,040 for private four year colleges, and $4,640 and $4,640 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, the percentage of applicants admitted was 57.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 73.2%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 253,428 (39% men and 61% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 253,428 students enrolled in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, 39% men and 61% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 240,828 records, of which 60.8% were women and 39.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
2,334 degree-majors awarded
General Biological Sciences
723 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
686 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR was Registered Nursing with 2,334 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

NUC University
10,955 degrees awarded
Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Gurabo Campus
2,690 degrees awarded
University of Puerto Rico-Rio Piedras
2,309 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was NUC University with 10,955 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 14,516 men were awarded degrees from institutions in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, which is 0.625 times less than the 23,230 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 35,823 degrees mean that there were 60.4 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 593 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($9,505) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,168) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for .

Measure

In 2020, NaNk% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while NaNk% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for .

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were N/A.

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR was $122,600 in 2020, which is 0.534 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $123,100 to $122,600, a 0.406% decrease. The homeownership rate in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR is 67.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR have an average commute time of 30.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR is $23,709. In 2020, the county with the highest Median Household Income in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR was Guaynabo Municipio, PR with a value of $36,073, followed by Gurabo Municipio, PR and Trujillo Alto Municipio, PR, with respective values of $35,367 and $32,611.

Housing

Property

$122,600

Median Property Value 2020

±$700

$518,854

Median Property Taxes

±$4,720

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

67.6%

Homeownership

2020

74.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 67.6% of the housing units in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 68.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR was Guaynabo Municipio, PR with a value of $36,073, followed by Gurabo Municipio, PR and Trujillo Alto Municipio, PR, with respective values of $35,367 and $32,611.

The following map shows all of the counties in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$23,709

Median Household Income

± $251

768k

Number of Households

± 6,269

In 2020, the median household income of the 768k households in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR grew to $23,709 from the previous year's value of $23,156.

The following chart displays the households in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR is from Puerto Rico.

0.451

2020 Wage GINI in Puerto Rico

0.45

2019 Wage GINI in Puerto Rico

In 2020, the income inequality in Puerto Rico was 0.451 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.195% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Puerto Rico was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Puerto Rico in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Puerto Rico across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (82%)
Carpooled (8.13%)
Worked At Home (3.12%)

In 2020, 82% of workers in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.13%) and those who worked at home (3.12%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

30.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR have a longer commute time (30.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 3.54% of the workforce in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

40.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR (860k out of 2.12M people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

92.4% of the population of San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR has health coverage, with 25.4% on employee plans, 39.8% on Medicaid, 13.1% on Medicare, 13.1% on non-group plans, and 1.07% on military or VA plans.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.2% under 18 years, 20.9% between 18 and 34 years, 38.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.9% were men and 54.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.55%

Uninsured

25.4%

Employer Coverage

39.8%

Medicaid

13.1%

Medicare

13.1%

Non-Group

1.07%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR grew by 3.73% from 7.28% to 7.55%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.